In this article, originally published in the March 2026 edition of the CPI Antitrust Chronicle, Rona Bar-Isaac (Partner) and Thomas Withers (Managing Associate) explore the circumstances in which competitors can be permitted, encouraged or even required to work together to achieve wider policy aims.
Positive collaborations: The tools available to competition authorities to encourage beneficial interactions between competitors
Driven by a predisposition towards seeing competition as the solution to, and not cause of, economic and social challenges, competition law authorities have historically viewed interactions between competitors with some scepticism, applying a default assumption that rivalry is better than collaboration and then choosing to permit – but scarcely encourage or require – co-operation where this default assumption does not apply. Nevertheless, this article explores the levers that authorities (and policy-makers) do have at their disposal to permit, incentivize or mandate competitor initiatives that would have benefits for society. It discusses the circumstances in which each of these options has been deployed in the past, and the benefits and challenges that have arisen. It concludes that it is important for regulators not to view these options as purely interchangeable, and to instead think carefully about which would be most appropriate in a given situation in light of all relevant circumstances.
The full March 2026 edition of the CPI Antitrust Chronicle can be accessed here.
Next steps
To read more, download your copy here.
Related insights
INSIGHTS
17 February 2026
Are AI agents now independently advocating cartel behaviour?
INSIGHTS
27 January 2026
CNMC Decision of 3 December 2025 – I.C.O.N. Europe (Decision S/0015/23)
INSIGHTS
27 January 2026
‘A new vision for water’ – what the government’s overhaul of the water sector in England and Wales really means
Key contacts
Related specialisms
Related locations
To the Point 
Subscribe to receive legal insights and industry updates directly into your inbox
Sign up now